Milady Cosmetology Practice Exam

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What is the medical term for dandruff?

Dermatitis
Psoriasis
Pityriasis
Seborrhea

The correct answer is: Pityriasis

The medical term for dandruff is actually seborrhea. Seborrhea refers to the excessive production of sebum, which can lead to flaking and scaling of the scalp, a condition commonly known as dandruff. This term captures the essence of the oily scales that characterize the condition, making it the most accurate choice for describing dandruff. Pityriasis is a term that can refer broadly to skin disorders with scaling but is not specifically used to describe dandruff. Dermatitis encompasses a broader category of skin inflammations that can include various conditions, including dandruff but isn't specific to it. Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition marked by red, scaly patches but does not specifically describe dandruff either.